BY THE OPTIMIST DAILY EDITORIAL TEAM
Winter hiking brings a quieter, more contemplative beauty to the outdoors. Snow-draped trees, crisp air, and tranquil trails offer a special kind of magic. But with this beauty comes challenges: shorter daylight hours, icy paths, and unpredictable weather.
That doesn’t mean you should pack up your boots until spring. With proper preparation and a thoughtful approach, winter hiking can be both safe and rewarding. Let’s break down how to do it right.
1. Navigate with confidence
Technology is great, but winter hikes demand old-school navigation skills. Dave Evans, head of climbing at Plas Y Brenin outdoor center in North Wales, puts it plainly: “Your phone is not a compass. For walking in a straight line, it’s a complete nightmare.”
Instead, carry a waterproof map and a reliable compass—Evans recommends the Silva Expedition 4—and learn how to use them. This skill is invaluable if your phone loses signal or your battery dies in freezing temperatures.
2. Set realistic goals
Winter hiking is not the time to push your limits. Shorter days, heavier backpacks, and icy conditions mean even seasoned hikers should scale back their plans.
“If you’re not sure that what you’re doing is sensible, do something else that you think is more sensible instead,” Evans advises. This isn’t about giving up; it’s about staying safe and making smart decisions.
3. Check the weather (and keep checking)
Weather in the winter can change in an instant, especially in higher elevations. Start monitoring forecasts several days before your hike, and keep checking until you’re on the trail. Focus on wind speeds, precipitation, and freezing levels—these details make all the difference in your safety.
And remember, a sunny morning doesn’t guarantee clear skies all day. Be prepared to adapt to shifting conditions.
4. Prepare for the unexpected
Hope for smooth hiking, but plan for emergencies. Save local rescue numbers on your phone and know what information you’ll need to provide if you need help, like your route and current location. A little preparation goes a long way if things don’t go as planned.
5. Keep others informed
Before heading out, share your plans with someone you trust. Let them know your route, estimated return time, and any changes to your itinerary. If you’re starting from a car, leave a note on the dashboard detailing your plan. And when you’re back, check in with those you told to let them know you’re safe.
6. Dress for success
Winter hiking requires thoughtful layering. Cotton is a no-go—it traps moisture and loses warmth. Instead, start with a synthetic or wool base layer, add insulating mid-layers, and finish with a waterproof shell.
Sturdy, waterproof boots with good traction are essential for slippery trails. And don’t forget accessories: gloves, a hat, and gaiters can make all the difference in keeping you comfortable.
7. Choose your companions wisely
Winter hiking is better—and safer—with a trusted group. Pick companions who are prepared, level-headed, and collaborative in case challenges arise. The right team can turn a tough hike into a memorable adventure.
8. Pack smart
Your backpack is your safety net. Make sure it includes:
- A first-aid kit
- A powerful head torch with spare batteries
- Spare socks and gloves
- A bivvy bag for emergencies
- A flask of something warm for those chilly moments
- Also, pack a power bank for your phone—cold weather drains batteries faster than you’d expect.
9. Embrace the experience
Winter hiking isn’t just about the destination; it’s about the journey. Take time to appreciate the quiet of the snow-covered landscape, the crunch of ice underfoot, and the satisfaction of navigating nature in its rawest form.
It’s a slower, more deliberate kind of adventure, and that’s part of its charm.
Final thoughts
Winter hiking requires preparation, but the rewards are well worth the effort. With the right mindset, gear, and planning, you can safely explore trails and create unforgettable memories. Respect the elements, trust your instincts, and enjoy the unique beauty that winter offers.
